aerial view of the Amazon river

Current Issue

Peacebuilding

Winter 2025, Volume XXIV, Number 2

Cover Image: Daniel Aguilar/Reuters

Table of Contents

Editor’s Letter →

by June Carolyn Erlick

Reflections on Peacebuilding

The Path to Peace is Paved with Dignity

The Path to Peace is Paved with Dignity

I’ve spent three decades as an international conflict resolution specialist and have worked on unofficial diplomatic efforts in Colombia, Cuba, the Middle East, Sri Lanka, Libya, Syria and Northern Ireland, among others.  

Focus on Haiti

Health as Peace

Health as Peace

Jean Jean Joseph lies on the cot, an arm draped over his forehead, shielding his eyes. The roof of the temporary medical ward is made of green plastic, casting everything in a sickly tint. His feet are broad and flat, with widespread toes and thickly calloused skin, cracked at the heels—79 years of much barefoot walking.

International Cooperation in Haiti

International Cooperation in Haiti

Four months after the January 10, 2010 earthquake that killed more than 316,000 people and left Haiti’s capital a shambles with 1.3 million displaced, researchers from the Interuniversity Institute for Research and Development (INURED) convened a meeting with 25 community leaders, aged 17 to 21, from Cité Soleil, a vast shantytown in Port-au-Prince.

Focus on Colombia

Peace Advancements and Challenges in Colombia

Peace Advancements and Challenges in Colombia

Speaking with Fabián Chaparro is like encountering optimism and a deep-rooted sense of hope. At 37, single, and having spent half his life in the guerrilla, Fabián dreamed of returning to the countryside near his family. His story, titled: Granja porcícola en Huila, ejemplo de emprendimiento liderado por un hombre invidente en reincorporación (Pig Farm in Huila: A Model of Entrepreneurship Led by a Visually Impaired Man in the Reincorporation Process,) eflects his journey.

Special Jurisdiction for Peace in Colombia

Special Jurisdiction for Peace in Colombia

Derly Patiño entered the room barefoot, accompanied by a group of victims of Colombia’s armed conflict, to participate in a symbolic act. In her hands, she carried some planters that had been repaired in a manner similar to the Japanese method Kintsugi.

Truth, Polarization and Parliamentary Politics

Truth, Polarization and Parliamentary Politics

The newspaper El Espectador in Bogotá called for a “Christmas truce” in the polarized Colombian political landscape of December 2024. It invited congress members from different parties and former political figures to write a year-end column about their opponents, highlighting their positive aspects rather than their differences or flaws. Not everyone accepted, but those who did showed a courteous and respectful tone toward their adversaries, which included former guerrillas or leaders on the right of the political spectrum.

Day After Day: Peacemaking through Education

Day After Day: Peacemaking through Education

I’ve always been a bit uncomfortable with the word “peacemaking.” It’s hard to place that discomfort but it is located somewhere around the feeling that it’s presumptuous — that peace could just be made, as if there is a formula, as if enough expertise could engineer it. I’m not against peacemaking, don’t get me wrong, but I’ve come to prefer my peacemaking humble; small-scale, low expectations, consistent over time, and with real impacts on people’s lives.

Focus on El Salvador

El Salvador without Rule of Law

El Salvador without Rule of Law

Cutting down trees illegally to build a mall in San Salvador Sur reveals a form of government without laws, that privileges cronies, does away with transparency and destroys the environment.

Book Reviews

A Review of Representing the Barrios: Culture, Politics, and Urban Policy in Twentieth Century Caracas

A Review of Representing the Barrios: Culture, Politics, and Urban Policy in Twentieth Century Caracas

Rebecca Jarman, in her book, Representing the Barrios: Culture, Politics, and Urban Policy in Twentieth Century Caracas, explores the vibrancy and complexity of Caracas’s barrios. In Caracas, the term barrio refers to self-produced neighborhoods––usually defined as informal settlements––where communities self-organize the construction of their territory with no prior planning but through an incremental yet effective system of organization.

A Review of From South Central to Southside: Gang Transnationalism, Masculinity and Disorganized Violence in Belize City

A Review of From South Central to Southside: Gang Transnationalism, Masculinity and Disorganized Violence in Belize City

In 2013, I took a repurposed U.S. school bus from the south of Mexico, my adopted home country, to Belize City. Once across the border, we ended up making a lengthy stop when passengers with pre-purchased tickets found themselves unable to board the crammed vehicle and began to protest the perceived injustice. In the scorching heat, the initial exasperation among locals both on and off the bus quickly turned into visceral anger. The episode would stay with me as I wandered around Belize City, shocked by the generalized poverty.

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